Joseph Jerome Steffens was born in 1825 in Hachy, Belgium, the fifth
child and second son to Joseph Hubert and Marguerite (Mathelin)
Steffens. Marguerite, born into the Belgium Royal family,
was disinherited when she married Joseph Hubert in 1814 and was given
a $1400 a year pension as compensation for losing her royal
status. They decided to move to the United States in 1849.
Joseph Jerome was a young man of 24 when his family came to the United States from
Belgium and settled near Freedom, Wisconsin. Joseph worked at various occupations in and around Appleton, Wisconsin, but eventually took up
farming. His father had claimed for each of his sons 40 acres
of land from the Government, under an act passed for the reclamation of the Wisconsin swamp lands.
Joseph sought out the 40 acres that was his share in what would be
later named Black Creek
township and built a log shanty, where he lived by himself. He
worked at various tasks for other settlers needing his
services. As soon as he had accomplished the clearing of a small portion
of his land, he cultivated it, carrying the harvested crop to Appleton on his back.
There were no roads at this time, and Joseph endured many hardships in his trips on foot through the woods,
but soon he was able to purchase a team of oxen, finally considering himself a full-fledged farmer.
During one of his 12 mile trips to Appleton, he became acquainted with
Katharina (Catherine) Herb, the daughter of one of the early settlers of
Outagamie County who had immigrated over to the United States from Baden, Germany.
Joseph and Catherine courted for a while and eventually married on December 26,
1958 in Little Chute, Wisconsin by Rev. Father Pfeiffer with no public
record of their marriage. They settled down to live in the little log
cabin in the woods and began to raise a family, eventually having 2 sons
and 3 daughters (Albert, Amelia, Alexander, Pauline, Mary).
In 1864, Joseph enlisted in Company E, Fifth Regiment, Wisconsin Volunteer
Infantry and served as a soldier (Private) until the close of the Civil War. He participating in the battles of Hatches Run, Fort Fisher, and
Petersburg, being present at the surrender of General Lee. After completing his army service, he returned to his farming operations, and acquired by purchase the land taken up by his brothers which
by that time had changed hands several times.
Joseph kept up with county government and served as assessor of Black Creek township from the time of its organization for
15 years, and was responsible for naming the township after the creek that runs through its northwestern part.
Joseph died on May 4, 1887 at age 61 and is buried in the
Catholic Cemetery near Five Corners, in Freedom. There is public
record of Catherine applying for a widow's pension at age 70 based on
Joseph's years in the service. Catherine survived Joseph by 6 years living until May 6,
1892. She was buried next to to him in Freedom. Of their
children, Albert
married Matilda Huven in 1888, continued to farm the land passed onto
him by his father and had 7 children. Amelia married Patrick
Richev and died at the young age of 30 in Oregon in 1891 leaving
behind her husband and 7 children. Alexander died at age 17 when
he was accidently shot
while hunting deer. Pauline married John Raddemacher, moved to
California and had 4 children. Mary married John Nabbefeld and
moved to Saskatchewan, Canada.
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