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January 24, 1786 - August 28, 1868 |
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Joseph Hubert Steffens was the first child and only son born to
Jean-Baptiste Steffens and Marie Elizabeth Charneaux.
Jean-Baptiste was a farmer tending the fields inside and around the
Chateau Chibourg estate in Luxembourg employed by Hubert Joseph
Charneaux, a Justice of the Peace for the Austrian government.
Hubert's daughter Marie became enamored with Jean-Baptiste, they
eventually married and started a family. Joseph Hubert was the
first to arrive. Joseph received his first education from the Abbe Du Cheret, a
French immigrant who was domiciled with Marie's father from 1790 until the
return of Louis 18th to the throne of France in 1814 (the end of the
French Revolution).
Joseph grew to
manhood, assisting
his father on the farms of the Chateau until he was conscripted into the French army
in 1804. He served in the 108th regiment of the line under Napoleon
from 1805 to 1809 and made the campaigns of Germany and Poland. He was
in the great battles of that time, including Austerlitz, Friedland,
Radisbon, and Wagram, in which he received a wound to the knee
disabling him from further service. After a year in the hospital he
received his discharge and a pension of 446 francs a
year.
After returning from the war he received the appointment
of Forester, an office of some consequence in the rural districts of
Luxembourg. He
married Marguerite Mathelin on May 24, 1815. They lived at his
father's house (Bois Rond) for a year, and then
bought a house from his sister Marianne, which he and Marguerite ran as a tavern
until 1822. He then returned to Bois Rond and carried on the farm
for his father. After the revolution of 1830, successive reversals of fortune
forced him to leave the farm and take up the position of school
teacher. In 1836 he settled back in with his parents and family at
Heinstert, and again received the appointment of Forester, a position which he held for
over a decade.
Joseph and Marguerite left Luxembourg in 1849
with two sons (Joseph Jerome was one), two daughters, and two
grandchildren and immigrated to the United States crossing the
Atlantic on a ship. It is believed that journey took a year and a
half to make, hampered by numerous storms on the North Atlantic Ocean,
the ship being disabled during one of those storms, and numerous other
accidents happening along the way.
Upon arrival in New York, they continued their journey to Wisconsin
with a number of other Belgian immigrants and eventually settled near
Freedom, Wisconsin. Joseph laid claim to a tract of land near Freedom
and started a farm on which he a Marguerite lived the remainder of
their lives. Joseph later claimed 40 acres of land for each of his
sons (Joseph Jerome among them) from the US Government under an act
passed for the reclamation of Wisconsin swamp lands. This land would
remain in the possession of the Steffens family for several
generations with farming as the general livelihood during that time.

Milwaukee Sentinel, July 13, 1865 GOLDEN WEDDING Mr. Joseph
Steffens and wife celebrated their fiftieth anniversary of their
marriage at Appleton, on the 5th. Mr. Steffens is over 80 and
his wife upwards of 70 years of age. Mr. Steffens fought in the
Emporer Napoleon's Army at the famous battles of Ho, Jena, Wagram,
Austerlits, etc., and is still drawing 500 francs per year, awarded to
him by the Emporer Napoleon I.
In the photograph it is assumed that Joseph Hubert is the gray
bearded man in the center with the stocking hat on his head and
Marguerite is on the far right end. Joseph died 3 years after
this photo was taken on August 28, 1868 in Appleton at age 82. Marguerite
survived him by another 4 years, dying in Appleton on August 13, 1872
at age 79. Together they started the Steffens family heritage in the
United States, and our legacy in the Wisconsin area.
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